One service a reputable lake management company offers to lake and pond owners is detailed consultation with regards to maintaining a healthy fish population. If you have a body of water on your property for recreational purposes - namely fishing - you naturally want to sit anytime and enjoy a day catching (and in some cases releasing) fish. Whether for private leisure or as part of a fish camp, this water property should be properly stocked and the water tested regularly. The health of those using the lake and the aquatic life within depend on a high level of vigilance and care.
If you are new to large-scale fish stocking, you should know there is a science to it that must be heeded. This is very different from when you had a bowl at home and arbitrarily dumped in pet shop goldfish and guppies and figured they would get along. Many factors are considered as lake management biologists prepare to stock a lake, and it is strongly advised to consult with professionals so that your water property remains in excellent shape.
The size of your lake or pond plays an important role in stocking. Fish need room to move and breathe, and if your lake is less than an acre you may be limited to the types of fish you can keep. Bass, a popular type of lake fish, may be considered too large to be contained in a smaller lake, so your lake management company may likely advise you of alternative fishes, like catfish.
Bear in mind, too, that certain fish eat more than other breeds. The aforementioned catfish are known as bottom feeders, so it's important to make sure your lake has enough sustenance for them to survive. The number of fish you initially stock in your water is important, too, because you have to consider how often the fish breed and hatch. An over-populated pond or lake will cause problems, and over-harvesting the fish is not always a viable solution. Extreme measures in any case can have a negative effect on your lake environment.
The type and size of fish, the frequency with which they breed and hatch, and how they eat are all factors that need to be determined in order to maintain that healthy balance of aquatic life and lake environment. Meet with a reputable lake management company to discuss how you can properly stock your lake.
Kathryn Lively is a freelance writer specializing in articles on lake management companies and pond management companies.
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